If you’re involved in a civil lawsuit in Wagoner County, you’ll likely hear the phrase “preponderance of the evidence.” This legal standard plays a major role in determining the outcome of your case. But what does it actually mean? Understanding this burden of proof can help you better prepare for trial and know what you need to win your case.
What Is a Civil Trial?
A civil trial is a legal proceeding where one party (the plaintiff) sues another party (the defendant) for compensation or relief—typically due to a contract breach, injury, property damage, or other non-criminal wrongdoing. Civil trials in Wagoner County take place at the Wagoner County Courthouse, and may be decided by either a judge or a jury.
Unlike criminal trials—which require proof beyond a reasonable doubt—civil trials apply a lower standard: preponderance of the evidence.
What Does “Preponderance of the Evidence” Mean?
Preponderance of the evidence is the legal standard that the plaintiff must meet to win in most civil cases. It means the plaintiff must prove that their version of the facts is more likely true than not true—in other words, that there’s a greater than 50% chance they are right.
How Is This Applied in Wagoner Civil Courts?
Whether your case is decided by a judge (in a bench trial) or a jury, the decision-makers must apply this standard when evaluating evidence. The judge will often instruct the jury at the close of trial to decide in favor of the party whose evidence is more convincing—even if only slightly.
For example, in a breach of contract case, the plaintiff must show it’s more likely than not that a valid contract existed, and the defendant broke it.
If the jury or judge finds the plaintiff’s evidence just a little more persuasive than the defendant’s, the plaintiff wins.
How Do You Meet the Preponderance Standard?
Winning by a preponderance of the evidence means presenting credible, well-organized, and persuasive proof. This could include:
- Documents (contracts, invoices, text messages)
- Photographs or videos
- Witness testimony
- Expert reports
- Your own statements and records
Your attorney will help you gather, prepare, and present the right mix of evidence to support your case and convince the court.
Why Does This Matter?
If you’re the plaintiff, you bear the burden of proof. That means it’s up to you—not the defendant—to present enough evidence to meet the preponderance standard.
If you’re the defendant, your goal is to challenge the plaintiff’s case and tip the scale back in your favor. You don’t necessarily have to prove anything—just show that the plaintiff hasn’t made their case.
Wagoner Civil Trial Attorneys
Whether you’re filing a lawsuit or defending one, understanding the burden of proof is essential to success in court. Our team at Wagoner Attorneys brings experience, strategy, and attention to every detail. For a free consultation, call us at 918-283-7394, or reach out to us online for help.
